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- Le Panthéon | Paris Capitale
Le Roi Louis XV, en remerciement de la guérison d’une maladie qui avait failli l’emporter en 1744 fit construire une nouvelle église pour l’abbaye Sainte-Geneviève située sur la montagne Sainte-Geneviève. L’Assemblée constituante décide en 1791 de transformer l’église Sainte-Geneviève en Panthéon des grands hommes. Mirabeau est la première personnalité inhumée au Panthéon suivi de Voltaire et de Rousseau. The pantheon King Louis The work was entrusted to the architect Jacques-Germain Soufflot and began in 1757. The Constituent Assembly decided in 1791 to transform the Sainte-Geneviève church into the Pantheon of great men. Soufflot being dead, the architect Quatremère de Qincy was contacted. This blocks all the low windows - hence the current blind walls - in order to give the building a more funerary appearance. Mirabeau is the first personality buried in the Pantheon, followed by Voltaire and Rousseau. Although the church was returned to worship in 1806, the crypt retains its function as a burial place for great men. The Pantheon regained its definitive function when Victor Hugo was buried there in 1885. Among the 81 personalities buried in his crypt are many soldiers, writers, scientists, politicians, resistance fighters including Emile Zola, Léon Gambetta, Jean Jaurès, Jean Moulin, Pierre and Marie Curie, André Malraux and Pierre Brossolette .
- Paris Capitale - Galerie de la Madeleine
Galerie de la Madeleine The Galerie de la Madeleine connects 9, place de la Madeleine to 30, rue Boissy d’Anglas 75008 Paris. The name of the architect Charpentier is engraved under the keystone of the entrance arcade on the Place de la Madeleine side. The gallery was inaugurated in 1845. The Madeleine district experienced development from 1835 and this passage bears witness to this period. The Passage de la Madeleine is 53 meters long and 4 meters wide. It is open Monday to Saturday between 8:00 a.m. and 7:00 p.m.
- Paris Capitale - Hôtel des Invalides
Les Monuments Historiques Parisiens sont des témoins de l’histoire et de l’architecture de Paris. Hôtel des Invalides The Hotel des Invalides, located in the 7th arrondissement of Paris, is an emblematic historical and architectural complex. The Hotel des Invalides was ordered by Louis XIV on February 24, 1670. The project was entrusted to the architect Libéral Bruant. Work began in 1671 and was completed in 1678. The height of the Hotel des Invalides reaches 107 meters at the top of the dome. The Hotel des Invalides was built to provide shelter and care for injured or aging soldiers. The tomb of Napoleon I is located at the Hôtel des Invalides in Paris. Napoleon Bonaparte died in 1821 in exile on the British island of Saint Helena. His life there, while relatively luxurious compared to most people of the time, was undeniably a form of imprisonment. The British, fearing that he would return to power and resume conquest, never let him leave the island. In 1840, Napoleon's remains were repatriated to France from Saint Helena, during the return of the ashes, at the initiative of King Louis-Philippe I and his minister Adolphe Thiers. Napoleon's tomb was planned starting in 1840, but construction was not completed until two decades later. It was inaugurated by Emperor Napoleon III on April 2, 1861. The tomb is located under the dome of Les Invalides. It is accessed through a door flanked by two atlanteans sculpted by Francisque Joseph Duret. The crypt is surrounded by a circular gallery supported by twelve pillars decorated with victories, sculpted by James Pradier until his death in June 1852. In the center is a massive sarcophagus made of purple-colored Shoksha quartzite, quarried in Karelia, Russia. The sarcophagus rests on a green Vosges granite base. Napoleon's tomb is an iconic monument that bears witness to the fascinating history of this French emperor. The Hôtel des Invalides bears witness to the military history and greatness of France. It houses several museums, including the Army Museum, the Museum of Relief Plans and the Museum of the Order of the Liberation. Discover its museums, its gardens and its role in national memory.
- Paris Capitale - Department Stores Paris
Les grands magasins historiques de Paris sont des lieux emblématiques qui ont façonné la vie commerçante et culturelle de la ville. Ces grands magasins ont tous une histoire riche et offrent des expériences de shopping uniques à Paris rendant incontournable votre visite. Grands Magasins de Paris The historic department stores of Paris are emblematic places which have shaped the commercial and cultural life of the city. These department stores all have a rich history and offer unique shopping experiences in Paris making your visit a must. Le Bon Marché Canopy Escalators Le Bon Marché is located at 24, rue de Sèvre Paris 7th near the Lutetia Hotel. Le Bon Marché opened its doors on November 18, 1852. It has a commercial area of approximately 50,000 m². Founded by Aristide Boucicaut, associated with the Videau brothers Le Bon Marché is considered the first department store in France and revolutionized consumption patterns at the time. Le Bon Marché stands out for its refined atmosphere and its high-end selection. Le Bon Marché offers a unique shopping experience where luxury and elegance coexist. The Grande Epicerie de Paris Located at the corner of rue du Bac and rue de Sèvre, Le Bon Marché opened the Comptoir de l'alimentation in 1923. La Grande Epicerie was founded in 1978. Three pivotal periods shape La Grande Épicerie de Paris 1988 – La Grande Épicerie de Paris is transformed and becomes a leading food store. 1999 – La Grande Epicerie de Paris begins a total renovation and a new graphic identity and positions itself as the true reference for gastronomy in Paris. 2013 - La Grande Épicerie de Paris celebrates its rebirth after 18 months of renovation. Enjoy a new experience that is always unique, revealing the know-how of the culinary professions, an ever more sophisticated selection of exceptional products – rare or traditional – and finally new worlds and services. The BHV Marais BHV Marais is an emblematic department store located at 52, rue de Rivoli Paris 4th. The BHV was inaugurated in 1856. With a commercial surface area of approximately 70,000 m², the BHV brought together under the same roof everything necessary to equip the person and the home, from decoration to fashion through beauty and DIY. Founded by the jewelry maker François-Xavier Ruel. Its rich history and reputation make it a must-see for shopping enthusiasts in Paris. Le Printemps Haussmann Coupole Printemps Haussmann is a department store located at 64, boulevard Haussmann Paris 9th. Printemps Haussmann was inaugurated on November 3, 1865. Jules Jaluzot and Jean-Alfred Duclos are at the origin of Printemps Haussmann. Despite its distance from the lively heart of Paris at the time, Jaluzot foresaw the growth of this district and the opportunity provided by the proximity of the Saint Lazare station. The very first Printemps store has large windows which reveal vast galleries and seems to form a sort of large covered market supported by columns. Printemps Haussmann is an architectural masterpiece of the 19th and 20th centuries. The facades and roofs (except the modern elevation) of the old stores (current Printemps de l'Homme) have been listed as historic monuments since January 15, 1975. Its renovation of the facades was undertaken to preserve the memory and identity of the place. The store is a true Parisian emblem offering a typically Parisian shopping experience. It is home to leading fashion, beauty and home decor brands. Distributed by theme throughout the store's three buildings, these brands occupy 27 levels and 45,500 square meters in total. Since the beginning of 2019, Printemps Haussmann has been offering the general public a behind-the-scenes tour through a guided tour, going from the store's underground passages to the roof garden offering a breathtaking view of the capital, via the famous Art Deco dome. I highly recommend that you take a trip to Printemps Haussmann to discover this emblematic place of fashion and shopping. La Samaritaine Canopy La Samaritaine is located at 19, rue de la Monnaie Paris 1er facing the Pont-Neuf. La Samaritaine has been the heartbeat of the Parisian capital since 1870. Its commercial area is approximately 48,000 m2. Founded by Ernest Cognacq and his wife Marie-Louise Jaÿ. This collection of department stores is anchored in the collective imagination linked to Paris. Its emblematic slogan, “You can find everything at La Samaritaine”, still resonates in people’s memories. After 16 years of closure, the department store reopened in June 2021, offering a unique shopping experience. La Samaritaine is famous for its Art Nouveau architecture and its luxury department store. La Samaritaine is an emblematic monument of Parisian life, full of history and legends. The Galeries Lafayette Dome Galeries Lafayette located at 40, boulevard Haussmann Paris 9th is one of the most famous department stores in the world. The sales area of Galeries Lafayette is more than 70,000 m2. Galeries Lafayette was inaugurated in October 1912. Galeries Lafayette is famous for its elegance, luxury brands and glass dome. The Coupole of Galeries Lafayette is an iconic architectural gem rivaling historic monuments such as the Eiffel Tower, the Arc de Triomphe or the Sacré-Cœur. Galeries Lafayette is a department store brand belonging to the Galeries Lafayette group. Their story dates back to the end of the 19th century when Théophile Bader and his cousin Alphonse Kahn joined forces to take over a “novelty store”. They opened their first store in 1894 at 1, rue La Fayette in a 70 square meter premises that they called “Les Galeries”. Both are Alsatian Jewish traders from the world of clothing. Their store, initially 70 square meters, gradually expanded with the purchase of the entire building three years after its opening. The store was then renamed “Galeries Lafayette”. In 1905, the buildings at 38, 40 and 42 boulevard Haussmann, as well as 15 rue de la Chaussée d'Antin, were also acquired. A huge dome was built in 1912. The Dome is a remarkable example of Art Nouveau. Three iconic artists collaborated on its creation Ferdinand Chanut for geometry and structure. Jacques Gruber for the stained glass windows. Louis Majorelle for the ironwork. The current stained glass windows form an immense flower made up of 10 beams, covering a total area of 1000 m². The Dome of Galeries Lafayette is a work of art that tells the history of Paris and enchants all those who contemplate it. An average of 37 million visitors visit Galeries Lafayette each year. These figures demonstrate the exceptional appeal of this iconic Paris department store. Whether you are a fan of fashion, beauty, gastronomy or simply curious, a visit to Galeries Lafayette Haussmann is an unmissable experience during your stay in the capital.
- Paris Capitale - Le Bristol
Le Bristol Paris est un Palace unique. Ce palace historique allie charme parisien et élégance incomparable. Le Bristol propose 190 chambres et suites entièrement rénovées. Les chambres spacieuses et élégantes sont décorées de façon personnalisée, certaines avec un mobilier de style Louis XV ou Louis XVI. Une piscine suspendue avec vue sur la tour Eiffel. Le Bristol possède un jardin de 1200 m² offrant calme et verdure au cœur de la ville. Expériences culinaires inoubliables The Bristol Paris The Bristol Paris inaugurated in 1925 is a unique Palace located at 112, rue du Faubourg Saint-Honoré - Paris 8th. This historic palace combines Parisian charm and incomparable elegance. The Bristol offers 190 completely renovated rooms and suites. The spacious and elegant rooms are individually decorated, some with Louis XV or Louis XVI style furniture. A suspended swimming pool with a view of the Eiffel Tower and Montmartre in the background. An award-winning spa where you can enjoy treatments and massages. The Bristol has a 1200 m² garden offering calm and greenery in the heart of the city. Unforgettable culinary experiences Epicure - The three Michelin star restaurant where you can enjoy exceptional cuisine. Le Bar du Bristol - An elegant place for moments of relaxation. 114 Faubourg - A starred brasserie for epicureans.
- Paris Capitale - Napoléon III
Paris Capitale vous accompagne dans la compréhension de la démarche de Napoléon III sur la transformation de Paris durant le Second Empire (1852 - 1870). Nous vous invitons à découvrir le Palais Garnier Napoleon III At the start of the Second Empire (1852 - 1870) Napoleon III undertook to modernize Paris. Napoleon III by Franz Xaver Winterhalter Under the influence of Napoleon III, Paris Capital underwent a radical metamorphosis thanks to the joint efforts of Baron Haussmann and Adolphe Alphand. The modernist ambition of Napoleon III and the lasting impact of the town planning work carried out by Haussmann and Alphand. They remodeled the appearance of the city, creating large boulevards, green spaces and emblematic places, while increasing the surface area of Paris through the annexation of neighboring municipalities. The meeting of 4 exceptional men Baron Haussmann Napoleon 3 Adolphe Alphand The architect Davioud The architect Gabriel Davioud left a significant mark on the urban landscape of Paris in the 19th century. His work left its mark on the city through various achievements, a large part of which still survives today. Among his creations, we find benches, baskets, kiosks, fountains, candelabra, display posts, grilles, balustrades, exedra, piers, various shelters and guard houses. His creations also transformed the decor of Parisian streets, with fountains such as the Saint-Michel fountain and that of the Garden of the Great Explorers. Davioud designed the Théâtre du Châtelet (built between 1860 and 1862) as well as the Théâtre lyrique, which later became the Théâtre de la Ville. He also participated in the design of the Bois de Boulogne, Buttes-Chaumont and Montsouris Park. In short, Gabriel Davioud was at the same time urban planner, landscaper and architect. Its street furniture, its fountains and its theaters contributed to giving Paris its unity and its quality of use, leaving a lasting imprint on the city to the present day. The Davioud bench, first presented at the Paris Universal Exhibition in 1855, is an iconic example of its innovative and elegant design.
- Paris Capitale - Passage des Princes
Le Passage des Princes The Passage des Princes connects 5, boulevard desItaliens to 97, rue de Richelieu - 75002 Paris. It was designed by the architect François Mazois. The Passage des Princes was inaugurated in 1860 under the name “Passage Mirès”. It owes its name to the banker and businessman Jules Isaac Mirès who had it built. It was originally opened on the site of a former furnished hotel operated by the Privat Père et Fils family. This hotel had different names over time, including “hotel des Princes et de l’Europe”. The Passage des Princes is the last covered passage built in Paris in the 19th century. It is a gallery with a fairly simple decor topped with a double-sloped glass roof punctuated by metal arches forming arabesques. The passage was appreciated at the time for its tasteful appearance and spacious character. After being destroyed in 1985 for a real estate operation, it was rebuilt identically in 1995 by the architects A. Georgel and A. Mrowiec. It measures 80 meters long and 3 meters wide. It is open Monday to Saturday between 8:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m.
- Paris Capitale - Passage Parisiens
Parisian Passages The Parisian passages, true architectural gems, are emblematic places of the French capital. Galerie Colbert Passage des Princes Typically, these passages form galleries cut through buildings or are built at the same time as the buildings. They are covered by a glass roof which allows overhead lighting giving these spaces their particular light. Designed in the 19th century as part of the development of covered passages, they were shopping arcades housing boutiques and cafes. These elegant and protected spaces connected the most sought-after districts of Paris. These places were places for meetings, sometimes gallant, and for purchases, thanks to the numerous businesses located there. Under the Second Empire, the city had up to 150 passages and galleries, making them essential elements of Parisian life. Explore these hidden treasures of the City of Lights by strolling from passage to passage, particularly in the 2nd arrondissement.
- Paris Capitale - Galerie Véro-Dodat
Galerie Véro-Dodat The Galerie Véro-Dodat connects 19, rue Jean-Jacques Rousseau to 2, rue du Bouloi 75001 Paris. The architect remains unknown. It could be Constant Protrain which is the builder of the Cour du Commerce Saint-André. The Véro-Dodat Gallery was inaugurated in 1826. The design is based on two investors, the butchers Véro and Dodat who created this covered passage between the Palais Royal and the Halles. The gallery is 80 meters long and 4 meters wide. The Galerie Véro-Dodat is open Monday to Saturday between 7:00 a.m. and 10:00 p.m.
- Paris Capitale - Park Hyatt Paris-Vendôme
L’Hôtel Park Hyatt Paris-Vendôme est un établissement de luxe 5 étoiles situé 5, rue de la Paix Paris 2ème à côté de la célèbre place Vendôme de Paris et à seulement 2 minutes à pied de l’Opéra Garnier. Le Park Hyatt Paris-Vendôme dispose de 155 chambres, dont 44 suites. L’hôtel propose un spa de 250 m² pour les hôtes en quête de détente et de bien-être. Expériences culinaires inoubliables. Park Hyatt Paris-Vendôme The Park Hyatt Paris-Vendôme Hotel opened in 2002 is a 5-star luxury establishment located at 5, rue de la Paix Paris 2ème next to Paris's famous Place Vendôme and just a 2-minute walk from the Opéra Garnier. The Park Hyatt Paris-Vendôme has 155 rooms, including 44 suites. Units are elegantly decorated and feature floor-to-ceiling windows with views of the street or courtyard. All have a bathroom with bathrobes, a bath and a rain shower. The hotel offers a 250 m² spa for guests looking for relaxation and well-being. In summer, take advantage of the terrace to relax and admire the view. Unforgettable culinary experiences The gourmet restaurant Pur' - Jean-François Rouquette was awarded a Michelin star in 2009. You can sit at the chef's table overlooking the kitchen for a unique experience.